Icon svg Kidney
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Renal, Ren, Nephros, Urinary system,
The Kidney, also known as the renal or nephros, is a vital organ of the urinary system. It is responsible for filtering and removing waste products from the blood, regulating fluid and electrolyte balance, and producing urine. The kidney is a bean-shaped organ located on either side of the vertebral column in the lower back. It is protected by the ribcage and surrounded by a layer of adipose tissue. Each kidney is approximately the size of a fist and weighs about 150 grams.Inside the kidney, there are about a million microscopic units called nephrons. These nephrons are responsible for the filtration of blood and the production of urine. Each nephron consists of a glomerulus, a network of small blood vessels, and a tubule. The glomerulus filters waste products and excess water out of the blood, while the tubule reabsorbs necessary substances back into the bloodstream and excretes the remaining waste as urine.The kidney performs several important functions that are vital for maintaining homeostasis in the body. It regulates the concentration of various ions, such as sodium, potassium, and calcium, in the blood. It also balances the pH level by secreting hydrogen ions or bicarbonate ions into the urine. Additionally, the kidney produces hormones like erythropoietin, which stimulates the production of red blood cells, and renin, which regulates blood pressure.Problems with the kidney can lead to various health issues, such as kidney stones, urinary tract infections, and kidney failure. Regular check-ups, a balanced diet, and drinking plenty of water can help maintain kidney health.In summary, the kidney, also known as the renal or nephros, is an essential organ of the urinary system. Its primary functions include filtering waste products from the blood, regulating fluid and electrolyte balance, and producing urine. Understanding the role of the kidney is crucial for maintaining overall health and well-being.
Icon svg animation free download 2024.
The Kidney, also known as the renal or nephros, is a vital organ of the urinary system. It is responsible for filtering and removing waste products from the blood, regulating fluid and electrolyte balance, and producing urine. The kidney is a bean-shaped organ located on either side of the vertebral column in the lower back. It is protected by the ribcage and surrounded by a layer of adipose tissue. Each kidney is approximately the size of a fist and weighs about 150 grams.Inside the kidney, there are about a million microscopic units called nephrons. These nephrons are responsible for the filtration of blood and the production of urine. Each nephron consists of a glomerulus, a network of small blood vessels, and a tubule. The glomerulus filters waste products and excess water out of the blood, while the tubule reabsorbs necessary substances back into the bloodstream and excretes the remaining waste as urine.The kidney performs several important functions that are vital for maintaining homeostasis in the body. It regulates the concentration of various ions, such as sodium, potassium, and calcium, in the blood. It also balances the pH level by secreting hydrogen ions or bicarbonate ions into the urine. Additionally, the kidney produces hormones like erythropoietin, which stimulates the production of red blood cells, and renin, which regulates blood pressure.Problems with the kidney can lead to various health issues, such as kidney stones, urinary tract infections, and kidney failure. Regular check-ups, a balanced diet, and drinking plenty of water can help maintain kidney health.In summary, the kidney, also known as the renal or nephros, is an essential organ of the urinary system. Its primary functions include filtering waste products from the blood, regulating fluid and electrolyte balance, and producing urine. Understanding the role of the kidney is crucial for maintaining overall health and well-being.
Icon svg animation free download 2024.